UK F-Gas Phase-Down Timeline

The dates that decide what you can fit and service. Great Britain retains EU 517/2014 and diverges from the EU from 2032 — each milestone below notes which applies here.

  1. 2015

    R-22 servicing ban

    No virgin or reclaimed HCFCs for servicing. The original ozone phase-out completes.

  2. 2020

    High-GWP service ban

    Virgin F-Gas with GWP of 2,500 or more banned for refrigeration of 40 tCO₂e or more — hits R-404A / R-507A.

  3. Jan 2025

    New single-split ban

    New single-split AC systems containing under 3 kg of F-gas cannot use refrigerants of 750 GWP or more (retained EU 517/2014, Annex III) — rules out R-410A and R-407C.

  4. 2030

    Quota squeeze

    The HFC quota drops to about 21% of the 2015 baseline and the reclaimed/recycled exemption for GWP 2,500+ servicing ends — R-404A / R-507A become effectively unavailable.

  5. 2032

    Monobloc ban (EU)

    EU Regulation 2024/573 bans F-gases in new self-contained / monobloc AC and heat pumps up to 12 kW. GB retains EU 517/2014 and has not adopted this step — DEFRA consulted on GB reform (closed Dec 2025), response due 2026.

  6. 2035

    Split ban (EU)

    EU Regulation 2024/573 bans F-gases in new split AC and heat pumps up to 12 kW. Not yet GB law — GB still follows retained EU 517/2014 pending the delayed HFC phase-down reform.

Frequently asked questions

Does the EU F-Gas ban apply in Great Britain?

No. Great Britain retains EU 517/2014 and has not adopted the 2024/573 revision, so the 2032 monobloc and 2035 split bans are EU-only for now. DEFRA consulted on GB reform (closed December 2025) with a response due in 2026.

What changed for new single-split systems in 2025?

New single-split AC systems containing under 3 kg of F-gas cannot use refrigerants of 750 GWP or more (retained EU 517/2014, Annex III) — rules out R-410A and R-407C. In practice that means refrigerant at or above 750 GWP — including R-410A and R-407C — can no longer be used in those new systems.

What is the difference between the 750 and 2,500 GWP thresholds?

750 GWP is the ceiling for refrigerant in a new single-split system under 3 kg. 2,500 GWP is the level above which virgin refrigerant cannot be used to service existing equipment. They are separate limits — a refrigerant can be banned in new kit yet still legal to service.

When did the R-22 servicing ban take effect?

No virgin or reclaimed HCFCs for servicing. The original ozone phase-out completes. That completed the original ozone phase-out in 2015.